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Regarding “St. James Infirmary” and other things related to the book “Letters From New Orleans”

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The Oingo Boingo Version ( … ?)

May 1, 2006 by nonotes

From time to time, people have mentioned to me that Oingo Boingo (or rather, The Mystic Knights of Oingo Boingo) once recorded a version of “St. James Infirmary,” but I hadn’t be able to find it. Out of the blue last week I got an email from T.J. Clark, down in Texas, offering up that very tune. It so happens that when I was a kid (in Texas, actually), I was a huge Oingo Boingo fan, and saw them live at least twice that I can remember. I even interviewed lead singer Danny Elfman for my college paper. (I’m neither proud nor ashamed of any of this; just telling it like it is.) Anyway, the band eventually had a bit of a hit with “Weird Science,” then sort of fizzled out, and Elfman, is now an extremely successful composer of film scores.

Despite my (now basically lapsed) fandom, I never had much of a handle on the Mystic Knights thing. I was dimly aware that it Oingo Boingo started out as some kind of theatrical show in Los Angeles, more of a crazy revue than the rock/new wave/whatever band that I eventually saw. The “St. James Infirmary” performance dates back to that period, and giving it a listen, it seems pretty heavily influenced by Cab Calloway’s take on the tune. I believe it was recorded in 1977, or 1978. In my attempt to figure that out, I found a couple of interesting things. The most significant one was a video of the very same performance, which someone has uploaded to YouTube. Check it out here — if you have the bandwidth, and you’re not at work or something, because once you click on that link it takes you straight to the video.

Evidently whoever posted this on YouTube basically videotaped a TV set showing an extra on the DVD version of a film called Forbidden Zone. I’d never heard of that, but according to the inevitable Wikipedia entry, it was a “science-fiction/comedy/musical” released in 1980, that enjoys some cult status. Elfman is in it, playing the devil, and it was directed by his brother Richard. Wikipedia says: “It is a peculiar but winning combination of 1940s big band and jazz music (characters lip synch to Cab Calloway, Josephine Baker and others) and original music. The influence of Max Fleischer cartoons of the 1930s (such as Betty Boop) on the film is obvious to those familiar with them. ” I thought that was interesting, given the Fleischer-made Betty Boop cartoon featuring Cab Calloway’s version of “St. James Infirmary,” which I wrote about earlier.

Additional clicking leads to a page in which the Ain’t It Cool News guy breathlessly reveals that a sequel is in the works, and will include “Danny back as Satan by way of Calloway – but this time doing his take on the classic ST. JAMES INFIRMARY BLUES!!!” Then again that “news” broke in May 2005, and it’s hard to say whether it’s for real. It’s not really clear to me why Danny Elfman would bother. But who knows? Stranger things etc.

Big thanks to T.J. Clark of ToSeize Creations for the tune.

Posted in "St. James Infirmary", Versions | No Comments Yet

  • “St. James Infirmary”

    [Or: The Point of this Site]

    A couple of years ago I did some research into the song "St. James Infirmary," wrote up what I found, emailed that essay to friends and posted it on my web site (as part of a series of "Letters From New Orleans," as I was living in that city at the time). Based on the feedback, I wrote a second version of the essay, and asked for more feedback. Based on that, I wrote a third version.

    And now, this site: A place to collect some of the links, leads, thoughts, and suggestions relating to the song that readers (from Finland, The Netherlands, Australia, Spain, England, Sweden, Canada, and all over the U.S.) have sent me. This may lead to a fourth and significantly expanded version of the essay, some day. Also on this site: Plenty of tangents.

    Never heard "St. James Infirmary"? Start here.

  • The Essay

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    The most recent version of my "St. James Infirmary" essay is now a few years old. But it's still a fairly decent overview of what I know about the song, and why I'm interested in it. You can read it either in the book Letters from New Orleans (see below), or in the archives of The Gambit, the New Orleans weekly that published the piece as a book excerpt when LfNO came out.

  • Podcast!

    In November 2007 I was invited to do an all-"SJI" episode of the outstanding Podcast The Sounds In My Head. My episode is here. Post about it (with playlist, so, you know, spoiler alert) is here.
  • a

  • The Book

    This site is a partial spinoff of the book Letters from New Orleans, published by the unstoppable Garrett County Press. My interest in "St. James Infirmary" is the subject of one essay in the book. All author proceeds from the book still go to post-Katrina relief efforts, so I think it's okay for me to say: You ought to buy it.

  • Mailing List

    For (very) sporadic site updates and other news via email, visit this page.

  • Versions

    I either own or am familiar with a bunch of versions of S.J.I. and close variations by a variety of artists. Here's a list, in progress. For now I'm concentrating on SJI, rather than its folk antecedents or any of the "Streets of Laredo" thread. Title is "St. James Infirmary" or "St. James Infirmary Blues" unless otherwise noted:


    A - B -C

  • Aempirei
  • Henry "Red" Allen
  • Little Pink Anderson
  • Glenn David Andrews
  • The Animals
  • Louis Armstrong (more than once, but the 1928 version is the one I'm partial to)

  • James "Iron Head" Baker ("St. James Hospital;" a Lomax field recording)
  • Danny Barker
  • Count Basie
  • Bethany & Rufus
  • Bobby "Blue" Bland
  • Dock Boggs
  • The Graham Bond Organisation
  • James Booker
  • Elton Britt
  • Peter Brötzmann/Die Like a Dog

  • Cab Calloway
  • Isobel Campbell and Mark Lanegan
  • Big Al Carson / The Magnificent Sevenths
  • Eric Clapton and Dr. John (live)
  • Joe Cocker
  • Ray Condo
  • Harry Connick Jr.
  • J. Lawrence Cook
  • Scatman Crothers

  • D-E-F

  • Joe Dassin
  • Herman Davis ("Barroom Blues")
  • The Doors

  • Snooks Eaglin
  • Ramblin' Jack Elliot

  • Bob French's Original Tuxedo Jazz Band & Friends

  • G-H-I

  • Michael Galasso ("Blue"), an amazing piece.
  • Red Garland (a nice one)
  • Errol Garner
  • Benny Goodman
  • Andy Griffith
  • Arlo Guthrie

  • Hall Johnson Negro Choir
  • Harlem Hot Chocolates
  • Alex Hill and His Orchestra
  • Earl Hines
  • Mattie Hite ("St. Joe's Infirmary")
  • Nils Hoffmann
  • Toshiyuki Honda
  • The Hokum Boys ("Gamber's Blues," two excellent takes)

  • J-K-L

  • Janis Joplin (mentioned to me by multiple people; I don't have it)
  • Dr. John ("Touro Infirmary")
  • Tom Jones

  • Kansas City Frank and his Footwarmers
  • Johnny Kendall & The Heralds (I'm told this was huge in The Netherlands in the 1960s)
  • Stan Kenton (twice, I think, one of those as "Gambler's Blues")
  • Chris Thomas King
  • Spider John Koerner
  • Joe Krown

  • George E. Lee and his Novelty Singing Orchestra
  • Julia Lee
  • Limelighters

  • M-N-O

  • Colette Magny
  • The Main Squeeze Orchestra
  • Roger McGuinn
  • Jimmy McPartland
  • Blind Willie McTell (as "Dyin' Crapshooters Blues," in 1942 and 1956; I prefer the latter)
  • Irving Mills and His Hotsy Tosty Gang
  • Van Morrison
  • Megan Mullally

  • (Mystic Knights of) Oingo Boingo
  • King Oliver
  • Kid Ory

  • P-Q-R

  • Moses "Clear Rock" Platt. ("St. James Hospital," a Lomax field recording)
  • Preservation Hall Jazz Band
  • Hot Lips Paige
  • Perez Prado

  • Lou Rawls
  • Della Reese
  • Django Reinhardt
  • Marc Ribot (Solo guitar instrumental; one of my favorites)
  • Tony Rice ("St. James Hospital")
  • Jimmie Rodgers ("Those Gamblers' Blues," one of my very favorites; "Gambling Barrooom Blues" is similar)
  • Kermit Ruffins

  • S-T-U

  • Artie Shaw
  • Archie Shepp
  • Frederick "Shep" Sheppard ("Habari Gani")
  • Ezra Sims ("Sextet")
  • Sin the Tik
  • Jimmy Smith
  • Snakefarm
  • James Solbere
  • Muggsy Spanier
  • Pete Special/Old Town School of Folk
  • Standells
  • The Stolen Sweets
  • Jack Teagarden (at least two versions)
  • Alphonso Trent and his Orchestra
  • Triffids
  • Trombone Shorty

  • V-W-X-Y-Z

    Dave Van Ronk

  • Doc Watson ("St. James Hospital")
  • Josh White
  • The White Stripes
  • Fess Williams and His Royal Flush Orchestra ("Gambler's Blues")
  • Cassandra Wilson
  • Jackie Wilson
  • Marva Wright

  • The Ventures

  • Frank Zappa ("Ain't Necessarily the St. James Infirmary Blues," a pretty cool take)

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